Module 15: Khadi, Village & Leather Industries
Khadi and Village Industries: Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) implements the Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) and SFURTI clusters in Bihar.
Leather Industry Potential:
- Bihar holds 8 percent of the country's bovine population, 4.2 percent of buffaloes, 1.9 percent of sheep, and 12.1 percent of goats (ranking 3rd nationally after West Bengal and Rajasthan).
- CLRI Chennai survey: Bihar produces 2.64 million bovine hides and 5.09 million bovine skins annually. Goat skins from Bihar are ideal for exportable glazed kid leather.
Leather Markets & Tanneries:
- 7 Main Markets: Patna, Aurangabad, Ara, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Katihar (Pabai), and Purnea.
- Specialized Markets: Buffalo calf skin (Muzaffarpur), Buffalo hides (Ara), Goat skin (Patna).
- Major tanneries exist in Muzaffarpur and Bata Tannery at Mokama Ghat.
- 3 Industry Segments: BLDC units, Bihar Finished Leather Ltd, and Bata Tannery.
- Department of Leather Technology was established in 1981 at Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology (MIT).
⭐ Key Points
- 7 Main Markets: Patna, Aurangabad, Ara, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Katihar (Pabai), and Purnea.
- Specialized Markets: Buffalo calf skin (Muzaffarpur), Buffalo hides (Ara), Goat skin (Patna).
- Major tanneries exist in Muzaffarpur and Bata Tannery at Mokama Ghat.
- 3 Industry Segments: BLDC units, Bihar Finished Leather Ltd, and Bata Tannery.
- Department of Leather Technology was established in 1981 at Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology (MIT).
📌 One-line Q&A
- 7 Main Markets: Patna, Aurangabad, Ara, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Katihar (Pabai), and Purnea.
- Specialized Markets: Buffalo calf skin (Muzaffarpur), Buffalo hides (Ara), Goat skin (Patna).
- Major tanneries exist in Muzaffarpur — and Bata Tannery at Mokama Ghat.
- 3 Industry Segments: BLDC units, Bihar Finished Leather Ltd, and Bata Tannery.
- Department of Leather Technology was established in ______ at Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology (MIT). — 1981
Answer this question, then use Next.
Where is the famous Bata Tannery located in Bihar?
The major Bata Tannery is situated at Mokama Ghat in Patna district.
Question 1 of 1
One-liners
Write your answer, then submit to see the correct answer.
7 Main Markets: ______
Patna, Aurangabad, Ara, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Katihar (Pabai), and Purnea.Specialized Markets: ______
Buffalo calf skin (Muzaffarpur), Buffalo hides (Ara), Goat skin (Patna).Major tanneries exist in Muzaffarpur ______
and Bata Tannery at Mokama Ghat.3 Industry Segments: ______
BLDC units, Bihar Finished Leather Ltd, and Bata Tannery.Department of Leather Technology was established in ______ at Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology (MIT).
1981