📚 Miscellaneous Chapter 5: Major Festivals and Fairs of Bihar (बिहार के प्रमुख पर्व एवं मेले)

Module 1: Calendar festivals

📖 Chapter 5 of 7 🧩 Module 1 of 4 ⏱️ ~1 min read 💡 9 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

Subtopic 1.1: Days of the year

  • Bihar is a great religious centre for Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists. Pitru Paksha lasts 15 days, and in Bihar Mahalaya means Pitru Paksha. The Gaya fair of this season falls in Ashwin.
  • Saraswati Puja is in Magh. Jitiya is on Ashwin Krishna Ashtami. In Mithilanchal, Vat Savitri is on Jyeshtha Amavasya. Bhaiya Dooj is the festival sisters keep for a brother's long life.
  • Buddha Jayanti is on Vaishakh Purnima. This paper's key calls Dussehra mainly a Jain festival.
Fairs of Bihar and their places
Figure: Fairs and the places named with them
⭐ Key Points
  • Pitru Paksha is 15 days. Mahalaya in Bihar means Pitru Paksha.
  • Jitiya: Ashwin Krishna Ashtami. Vat Savitri in Mithila: Jyeshtha Amavasya.
📌 One-line Q&A
  • Question: How long is Pitru Paksha? Answer: 15 days.
Topic
Questions

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Question 1: Bihar is a great religious centre

Bihar is a great religious centre for Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists.

Question 2: The duration of the Pitru Paksha festival is

Pitru Paksha lasts 15 days.

Question 3: In which month is Saraswati Puja performed?

Saraswati Puja falls in the month of Magh.

Question 4: On which day is the Jitiya festival observed?

Jitiya is observed on Ashwin Krishna Ashtami.

Question 5: On which day is the Vat Savitri festival observed in Mithilanchal?

In Mithilanchal, Vat Savitri is observed on Jyeshtha Amavasya.

Question 6: What does Mahalaya mean in Bihar?

In Bihar, Mahalaya means Pitru Paksha.

Question 21: When is Buddha Jayanti observed in the state?

Buddha Jayanti falls on Vaishakh Purnima.

Question 22: Dussehra is mainly the festival of which community?

This question's key treats Dussehra as mainly a festival of the Jain community.

Question 25: Which of the following festivals is observed by sisters for the long life of a brother?

Sisters observe Bhaiya Dooj for a brother's long life.
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How long is Pitru Paksha?

15 days.
Question 1 of 1