Module 2: Danapur Cantonment Mutiny & Babu Kunwar Singh's Command

📖 Chapter 11 of 28 🧩 Module 2 of 6 ⏱️ ~2 min read 💡 19 MCQs

Topic Part 1 of 2

Concept

Subtopic 2.1: The Danapur Mutiny (25 July) and the Liberation of Arrah

On 25 July 1857, three native regiments mutinied at Danapur. They crossed into Shahabad and sought the leadership of the 75-year-old landlord of Jagdishpur, Babu Kunwar Singh. Kunwar Singh mobilized loyal adherents (Nishan Singh, Harkishan Singh, and others), captured Arrah, proclaimed himself ruler, and manufactured artillery and ammunition in Jagdishpur. The British declared Martial Law across Patna, Bihar (Gaya), and Shahabad on 30 July 1857. Jagdishpur served as the principal rebel stronghold until early 1858.

⭐ Key Points

Danapur native sepoy regiments mutinied on 25 July 1857.
Babu Kunwar Singh (aged ~75) took overall command of the movement in Bihar.
Kunwar Singh established an arms and munitions factory in Jagdishpur.
The British imposed Martial Law in Patna, Bihar, and Shahabad on 30 July 1857.
Jagdishpur remained the center of the rebellion from July 1857 to January 1858.

📌 One-line Q&A

Question: When did sepoys at Danapur revolt? Answer: 25 July 1857.
Question: What was Kunwar Singh's age in 1857? Answer: 75 years.
Question: When was Martial Law proclaimed in Shahabad and Patna? Answer: 30 July 1857.

Topic

Questions

MCQs

Answer this question, then use Next.

Question 5: Who led Bihar in the First War of Independence? (1st Regional Office Pre 2000)

Babu Kunwar Singh provided military leadership across Bihar in 1857.

Question 6: The Raja of which princely estate in Bihar took an active part in the freedom struggle? (1st Regional Office Pre 2000)

Babu Kunwar Singh was the chieftain and ruler of Jagdishpur estate.

Question 14: By occupying which area did Kunwar Singh declare himself its ruler?

After defeating colonial garrisons, Kunwar Singh captured Arrah and assumed governance.

Question 19: Who led the 1857 revolt in Bihar? (B.P.S.C. 42nd)

Babu Kunwar Singh led the anti-British front across Bihar.

Question 20: From which province did Kunwar Singh lead the revolt of 1857? (B.P.S.C. 45th)

Kunwar Singh directed the anti-colonial war effort from Bihar.

Question 28: When did the soldiers of Danapur mutiny against the Company?

Three regiments at Danapur mutinied on 25 July 1857.

Question 29: Which British officer invited Kunwar Singh to meet him in Patna?

Commissioner William Tayler invited Kunwar Singh to Patna to trap him, but Kunwar Singh declined.

Question 41: From 15 July 1857 to 20 January 1858, which town served as the center of the 1857 revolt in Bihar? (B.P.S.C. 43rd)

Jagdishpur served as the epicenter of revolutionary organization and resistance.

Question 48: Who led the revolt of 1857 in Bihar? (B.P.S.C. 65th, 2019)

Babu Kunwar Singh led the armed resistance across Bihar in 1857.

Question 49: The most important leader of the 1857 revolt in Bihar was:

Babu Kunwar Singh was the preeminent leader of the 1857 uprising in Bihar.

Question 50: Who established a factory for manufacturing guns and ammunition in Jagdishpur?

Kunwar Singh set up indigenous weaponry manufacture in Jagdishpur.

Question 51: The Raja of Jagdishpur was: (B.P.S.C. 43rd)

Kunwar Singh was the zamindar-ruler of Jagdishpur in Shahabad district.

Question 54: Who was the leader of the revolutionaries from Bihar during the 1857 revolution? (B.P.S.C. 60-62nd, 2017)

Babu Kunwar Singh led the Bihar front against the British East India Company.

Question 55: Which person from Jagdishpur led the revolutionaries in the 1857 uprising? (B.P.S.C. 48-49th, 2007-08)

Babu Kunwar Singh led the insurrection from Jagdishpur.

Question 61: What was Kunwar Singh's age at the time of the 1857 revolt?

Babu Kunwar Singh took up arms at roughly 75 years of age.

Question 62: During the 1857 revolt in Bihar, the followers of Babu Kunwar Singh included:

His circle included Amar Singh, Rathbhanjan Singh, Nishan Singh, Harkishan Singh, and local zamindars.

Question 63: Who stated that 'Kunwar Singh has declared himself the ruler of the Arrah region'?

E. A. Samuels reported this in an official letter to the Bengal Government on 25 September 1857.

Question 74: When did the East India Company government enforce Martial Law in Patna, Bihar, and Shahabad districts?

Martial Law was proclaimed across the three major districts on 30 July 1857.

Question 75: When did the military contingents of Danapur (Patna) revolt?

Danapur native sepoys broke into open mutiny on 25 July 1857.

Question 1 of 19

One-liners

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When did sepoys at Danapur revolt?

25 July 1857.

What was Kunwar Singh's age in 1857?

75 years.

When was Martial Law proclaimed in Shahabad and Patna?

30 July 1857.

Question 1 of 3