📜 Modern History Chapter 26: The Quit India Movement in Bihar, 1942 (भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन)

Module 1: Outbreak of the Movement and Patna (August 1942)

📖 Chapter 26 of 28 🧩 Module 1 of 5 ⏱️ ~4 min read 💡 12 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

Subtopic 1.1: Outbreak of the Movement and Patna (August 1942)

  • In 1942 Rajendra Prasad decided to frame a programme for the movement. On 9 August 1942 a Bihar government gazette declared the AICC Working Committee, the Bihar PCC and the Bihar Congress executive bodies illegal.
  • On 9 August 1942 DM W.G. Archer arrested Rajendra Prasad, who was lodged in Bankipur jail; Jagat Narayan Lal was also sent to Bankipur jail.
  • In intensity and extent Bihar was foremost in the Quit India Movement; the disturbances were most widespread in Bihar and the United Provinces. In Bihar, Patna was the worst-affected district, with rail services completely paralysed.
  • By 30 November 1942, 14,478 people had been arrested in Bihar. The slogan 'Police hamara bhai hai' (the police are our brothers) was heard; in Patna soldiers dragged people from their homes to clean the roads.
  • The Congress Socialists distributed leaflets such as 'Hamara Sangharsh', 'Antim Sangharsh' and 'Azadi'. The strike at Patna Medical College ended after a letter from Rajendra Prasad.
⭐ Key Points
  • Who decided in 1942 to frame a programme for the movement? Rajendra Prasad.
  • When did the Bihar government publish a gazette declaring the AICC Working Committee, the Bihar PCC and the Bihar Congress executive committees illegal? On 9 August 1942.
  • Bankipur jail; District Magistrate W.G. Archer had arrested him.
  • To which jail was Jagat Narayan Lal sent? (45th BPSC) Bankipur jail.
  • In intensity and extent, which was foremost in the Quit India Movement? Bihar.
  • In which regions were the disturbances arising from the Quit India Movement most widespread? 1. Bihar, 2. Bengal, 3. Gujarat, 4. United Provinces (41st BPSC) 1 and 4: Bihar and the United Provinces.
  • During the arrests of Gandhi and his colleagues in 1942 there were many disturbances in Bihar and rail services stopped completely. Which district was worst affected? (43rd BPSC) Patna.
  • How many people had been arrested in Bihar in connection with the August Revolution by 30 November 1942? 14,478.
  • In which movement in Bihar was the slogan 'Police hamara bhai hai' heard? The Quit India Movement.
  • In which movement did soldiers in Patna enter homes, drag people out and make them clean the roads? The Quit India Movement.
  • Which leaflets did the Congress Socialist Party distribute to spread the message of revolution during the Quit India Movement? All of them.
  • The strike at Patna Medical College during the Quit India Movement ended after whose letter? Rajendra Prasad.
📌 One-line Q&A
  • Question: Who decided in 1942 to frame a programme for the movement? Answer: Rajendra Prasad.
  • Question: When did the Bihar government publish a gazette declaring the AICC Working Committee, the Bihar PCC and the Bihar Congress executive committees illegal? Answer: 9 August 1942.
  • Question: To which jail was Dr. Rajendra Prasad sent after his arrest on 9 August 1942? (43rd BPSC) Answer: Bankipur jail.
  • Question: To which jail was Jagat Narayan Lal sent? (45th BPSC) Answer: Bankipur jail.
  • Question: In intensity and extent, which was foremost in the Quit India Movement? Answer: Bihar.
  • Question: In which regions were the disturbances arising from the Quit India Movement most widespread? 1. Bihar, 2. Bengal, 3. Gujarat, 4. United Provinces (41st BPSC) Answer: 1 and 4.
  • Question: During the arrests of Gandhi and his colleagues in 1942 there were many disturbances in Bihar and rail services stopped completely. Which district was worst affected? (43rd BPSC) Answer: Patna.
  • Question: How many people had been arrested in Bihar in connection with the August Revolution by 30 November 1942? Answer: 14478.
  • Question: In which movement in Bihar was the slogan 'Police hamara bhai hai' heard? Answer: Quit India Movement.
  • Question: In which movement did soldiers in Patna enter homes, drag people out and make them clean the roads? Answer: Quit India Movement.
  • Question: Which leaflets did the Congress Socialist Party distribute to spread the message of revolution during the Quit India Movement? Answer: All of the above.
  • Question: The strike at Patna Medical College during the Quit India Movement ended after whose letter? Answer: Rajendra Prasad.
Topic
Questions

Answer this question, then use Next.

Question 1: Who decided in 1942 to frame a programme for the movement?

Rajendra Prasad.

Question 2: When did the Bihar government publish a gazette declaring the AICC Working Committee, the Bihar PCC and the Bihar Congress executive committees illegal?

On 9 August 1942.

Question 3: To which jail was Dr. Rajendra Prasad sent after his arrest on 9 August 1942? (43rd BPSC)

Bankipur jail; District Magistrate W.G. Archer had arrested him.

Question 4: To which jail was Jagat Narayan Lal sent? (45th BPSC)

Bankipur jail.

Question 5: In intensity and extent, which was foremost in the Quit India Movement?

Bihar.

Question 6: In which regions were the disturbances arising from the Quit India Movement most widespread? 1. Bihar, 2. Bengal, 3. Gujarat, 4. United Provinces (41st BPSC)

1 and 4: Bihar and the United Provinces.

Question 7: During the arrests of Gandhi and his colleagues in 1942 there were many disturbances in Bihar and rail services stopped completely. Which district was worst affected? (43rd BPSC)

Patna.

Question 8: How many people had been arrested in Bihar in connection with the August Revolution by 30 November 1942?

14,478.

Question 9: In which movement in Bihar was the slogan 'Police hamara bhai hai' heard?

The Quit India Movement.

Question 10: In which movement did soldiers in Patna enter homes, drag people out and make them clean the roads?

The Quit India Movement.

Question 11: Which leaflets did the Congress Socialist Party distribute to spread the message of revolution during the Quit India Movement?

All of them.

Question 12: The strike at Patna Medical College during the Quit India Movement ended after whose letter?

Rajendra Prasad.
Question 1 of 12

Write your answer, then submit to see the correct answer.

Who decided in 1942 to frame a programme for the movement?

Rajendra Prasad.

When did the Bihar government publish a gazette declaring the AICC Working Committee, the Bihar PCC and the Bihar Congress executive committees illegal?

9 August 1942.

To which jail was Dr. Rajendra Prasad sent after his arrest on 9 August 1942? (43rd BPSC)

Bankipur jail.

To which jail was Jagat Narayan Lal sent? (45th BPSC)

Bankipur jail.

In intensity and extent, which was foremost in the Quit India Movement?

Bihar.

In which regions were the disturbances arising from the Quit India Movement most widespread? 1. Bihar, 2. Bengal, 3. Gujarat, 4. United Provinces (41st BPSC)

1 and 4.

During the arrests of Gandhi and his colleagues in 1942 there were many disturbances in Bihar and rail services stopped completely. Which district was worst affected? (43rd BPSC)

Patna.

How many people had been arrested in Bihar in connection with the August Revolution by 30 November 1942?

14478.

In which movement in Bihar was the slogan 'Police hamara bhai hai' heard?

Quit India Movement.

In which movement did soldiers in Patna enter homes, drag people out and make them clean the roads?

Quit India Movement.

Which leaflets did the Congress Socialist Party distribute to spread the message of revolution during the Quit India Movement?

All of the above.

The strike at Patna Medical College during the Quit India Movement ended after whose letter?

Rajendra Prasad.
Question 1 of 12